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TPRM (Trade Policy Review Mechanism) 贸易审议机制
TRIPS (Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights) 与贸易有关的知识产权
TRIMS (Trade-Related Investment Measures) 与贸易有关的投资措施
TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒
HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System) 商品名称及编码协调制度
DSB (Dispute Settlement Body) 争端解决机制
Mediation of Dispute 商业纠纷调解
Non-discrimination 非歧视
Antidumping Duty 反倾销税
Countervailing Duty 反补贴税
GSP (Generalized System of Preference) 普惠制
TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) 标准集装箱
MFN (Most Favored Nations) 最惠国
Tax Rebate 出口退税
Image Project 形象工程
MPC (Marginal Propensity to Consume) 边际消费倾向
Business Cycle
商业周期
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
首次公开发行
Capital Spending Binge
资本投资狂潮
Venture Capital
风险资本
Single Market
单一市场
Clearing and Settlement Systems
清算及结算系统
Pooled Accounts
总合帐户
Top Priority
当务之急
Blue Chip Index
蓝筹股指数
Consumer Confidence
消费者信心
Social Security
社会保障
Liquid Investment
短期投资
Economic Stimulus
经济刺激
Production Capacity
生产能力
Real Wages
实际收入
Boom-and-Bust Cycle
经济繁荣与萧条交替循环
Tax Exemption
免税
Trade Liberalization
贸易自由化
Flow of Goods and Capital
贸易及资本流动
Import Substitution
进口替代
GDP Deflator GDP 紧缩指数
GDP Gap GDP 缺口
Recession 衰退
Depression 萧条
Inertial Growth Rate 惯性增长率
Aggregate Supply/Demand 总供给 / 需求
Equilibrium of AD and AS 总供给和总需求的均衡
Stagflation 滞胀
Fixed Money-Supply Effect 固定货币供给效应
Open-Market Operations 公开市场业务
Unemployment Benefits 失业救济
Concessionary Finance 优惠性融资
Production Gain 生产收益
MES (Minimum Efficient Scale) 达到最有效的基本生产规模
Intra-Industry Specialization 行业内的专业化分工
Ad Valorem Tariff 从价税
Specific Duty 从量税
Voluntary Export Restraints (VERs) 自动出口限制
Balance of Payment Disequilibrium 国际收支不平衡
Global Economic Welfare 全球经济福利
Signatory 签约方
Contracting Party 缔约方
Trade Sanction
贸易制裁
Trade Reciprocity
贸易互惠
Multilateral Environmental Agreement
多边环境协议
Harmonization of Standards
标准统一
Investment Regime
投资管理体制
Action Plan
行动计划
Financial and Budgetary Provisions
财政及预算拨款
Efficient Allocation of Resources
资源有效配置
Financial Instrument
金融工具
Spin-off
脱离母公司的公司
Start-up
新成立的企业
Industry Consolidation
产业联合
Management Buyout
买断产权或管理权
Return on Investment
投资回报
Labor-intensive
劳动力密集型
Emerging Markets
新兴市场
Chain of Command
控制链
Quality Initiative
质量改进努力
Publicly Traded Companies
公开上市交易的公司
Tax Refund
出口退税
Consumer Goods 消费品
Industrial Goods 工业产品
Transaction Marketing 交易营销
Relationship Marketing 关系营销
Market Segmentation 市场细分
Standardized Marketing 无差异性营销
Differentiated Marketing 差异性营销
Concentrated Marketing 集中性营销
Market Positioning 市场定位
Royalty Fee 许可费
Markup Pricing 加成定价
Perceived value Pricing 价值定价法
Transfer Pricing 转移定价
EDI(Electronic Data Interexchange） 电子数据交换
Import Surtax 进口附加税
Variable Levy 差额税
Sliding Duty 滑动关税
Threshold Price 门槛价格
Preferential Duties 特惠税
Escape Clause 免责条款
Prior Limitation 预定限额
Specific Duty 从量税
Ad Valorem Duty 从价税
Compound Duty 混合税
buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
global strategic orientation 全球战略导向
overarching strategy 支配性战略
marginal utility 边际效用
unwanted goods 货不对路
opportunity knocks but once 机不可失
cross investment 相互投资
reciprocity and mutual benefit 互惠互利
centrally run economy 中央统筹经济
in the doldrums 萧条时期
actual appropriation 实际到帐资金
transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付
supervision and inspection system of tax collection 税收监控
be complementary to each other economically 经济互补性
sole rectification 专项整治工作
Urban Social-Economic Survey Team 城调队
paid-in investment 到位资金
corporate legal person management system 公司法人治理结构
International Strategic Alliances 国际战略联盟
apportionment of expenses 分摊费用
family-contract responsibility system 家庭联产责任承包制
purchasing power parity 购买力平价法
stresspriorities over agriculture, transportation and energy supply, educationand science and technology 抓好农业、交通能源、教育科技"三个基础"
turn-keyproject 交钥匙工程
household-basedcontract system 包干到户
carry-overfast growth 翘尾性快速增长
specificduty 从量税
ad valoremduty 从价税
MinisterialDeclaration on Doha Development Agenda 关于多哈发展议程谈判的部长声明
flow productionline 流水生产线
bridgingloan 临时贷款
systemauditing the economic responsibility of leading cadres during their termsof office 领导干部任期经济责任审计制度
commissionpaid on discounted account 客帐贴现佣金
strengthenthe party's ties with the masses 加强党和群众的联系
jobbery 假公济私
packageof production-supply-marketing services 产、销、服务一条龙
closedregional cooperation 排外性区域合作
obtainforeign currency under false pretenses 骗汇、逃汇、套汇
futuresmarket 期货市场
arbitrarycharges, fund-raising, quotas and fines 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款
the strategyof revitalizing (invigorating) China through science and education 科教兴国战略
allotment of shares 配股
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